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Cocoa Research Institute of Ghana (CRIG)

The Cocoa Research Institute of Ghana (CRIG) is a leading agricultural research institution under the Ghana Cocoa Board (COCOBOD). Established in 1938 and headquartered in Tafo in the Eastern Region, CRIG conducts research on cocoa, coffee, and sheanut production to improve yields, disease resistance, and farmer incomes. It plays a critical role in sustaining Ghana's position as a major cocoa producer.

cocoa researchagricultureCOCOBODresearch instituteTafococoa productionagricultural science
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Everything public about Cocoa Research Institute of Ghana (CRIG)

Overview

The Cocoa Research Institute of Ghana (CRIG) is the premier agricultural research institution dedicated to cocoa, coffee, and sheanut research in West Africa. Established in 1938 and based in Tafo, Eastern Region, CRIG operates under the Ghana Cocoa Board (COCOBOD) and has been instrumental in developing high-yielding, disease-resistant cocoa varieties that sustain Ghana's status as one of the world's top cocoa producers. The institute conducts cutting-edge research in plant breeding, pathology, entomology, agronomy, and post-harvest technology.

History & Culture

CRIG was founded in 1938 during the colonial era as the West African Cocoa Research Institute to combat the devastating swollen shoot virus disease that threatened Ghana's cocoa industry. After independence, it was renamed and reorganized under Ghanaian management, becoming a center of excellence for tropical cash crop research. Over eight decades, CRIG has developed numerous improved cocoa varieties and agricultural practices that have been adopted across Ghana and other cocoa-producing nations in West Africa.

Key Facts
  • CRIG develops high-yielding hybrid cocoa varieties that can produce up to three times more than traditional varieties
  • The institute operates multiple research substations across Ghana's cocoa-growing regions including Bunso, Bole, and Edubia
  • CRIG scientists provide training and extension services to thousands of cocoa farmers annually to improve farming practices
  • The institute houses one of West Africa's most extensive germplasm collections of cocoa genetic material
  • CRIG collaborates with international research organizations including IITA, CIRAD, and World Cocoa Foundation
How to visit

CRIG welcomes visitors by prior appointment for educational tours and research collaboration inquiries. Contact the institute's administrative office in Tafo to arrange guided visits of the research fields, laboratories, and germplasm bank. The facility is located approximately 30 kilometers northwest of Koforidua, accessible by road via the Accra-Kumasi highway through Nsawam.

Fun fact

CRIG developed the famous 'Tetteh Quarshie' hybrid cocoa series named after the Ghanaian farmer who first brought cocoa to Ghana from Fernando Po (Equatorial Guinea) in 1879, and these varieties now account for a significant portion of Ghana's annual cocoa production of over 800,000 metric tons.

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