Everything you need to visit Ghana, return to Ghana, or support family back home — visa, health, money, transport, culture and emergency contacts. Akwaaba.
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Ghana Visa & Entry Guide
Ghana operates an e-visa system through the Ghana Immigration Service. Most non-ECOWAS travellers must obtain a visa before arrival, though a visa-on-arrival and e-visa scheme are available for eligible nationalities.
Visa-free nationals
Citizens of the 15 ECOWAS member states (Benin, Burkina Faso, Cabo Verde, Côte d'Ivoire, The Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo, plus Ghana) enjoy visa-free entry. Kenya, Rwanda and the African Union laissez-passer holders also enjoy visa-free treatment.
e-Visa
Apply online at evisa.immigration.gov.gh. Typical processing time: 3-5 business days. Fee: USD 60-150 depending on single/multiple entry.
Visa on Arrival
Available at Kotoka International Airport (Accra) for select cases — business travellers with pre-approval from the Comptroller-General of Immigration. Apply through the GIS website before travel.
Required documents
Passport valid for at least 6 months, 2 passport photos, yellow-fever vaccination certificate, proof of funds/return ticket, hotel booking or letter of invitation.
African Diaspora
Ghana runs the 'Year of Return' (2019) and 'Beyond the Return' (2020-2030) initiatives — offering pathways to citizenship and indefinite right of residence for people of African descent. Enquire via the Office of Diaspora Affairs at the Office of the President.
Mobile money (MTN MoMo, Telecel Cash, AirtelTigo Money) is dominant — set up on a local SIM.
ATMs are plentiful in cities; Visa/Mastercard widely accepted at hotels, malls and fuel stations.
Always carry small denominations — useful at markets and tro-tros.
USD is widely accepted for bigger transactions but change back to Cedis for daily use.
Getting Around
International airport: Kotoka (ACC) in Accra. Regional: Kumasi (KMS), Tamale (TML), Takoradi (TKD), Sunyani (NYI), Ho (HZO).
Ride-hailing: Uber, Bolt, Yango widely available in Accra and Kumasi.
Intercity: VIP, STC and VVIP coaches run between all regional capitals.
Tro-tros (minivans) are the cheapest way around — slower, but authentic.
Aayalolo Bus Rapid Transit runs Accra north-south corridor.
Emergency Numbers
Police: 191 or 112
Ambulance: 193
Fire Service: 192
National Disaster: 112
Ghana Tourist Authority Hotline: +233 302 222 153
For Ghanaians Abroad
Register with the nearest Ghana Mission to vote and stay updated on consular services.
Use the Diaspora Affairs portal (diaspora.gov.gh) for property, investment and dual-citizenship queries.
Passport renewal is done through your embassy/high commission — apply at least 3 months ahead.
Ghana Card enrolment is available at select missions — check the NIA website for scheduled exercises.
Send remittances via MTN MoMo, Telecel Cash, or licensed partners like Western Union and MoneyGram.
Cultural Tips
Greet with the right hand — never the left.
'Akwaaba' means Welcome. 'Medaase' means Thank you (Twi).
Dress modestly when visiting chiefs' palaces, mosques and rural villages.
Photographing security installations, airports and some markets is restricted — always ask.
Bargaining is expected at markets but not at supermarkets or fixed-price outlets.
// Beyond the Return
For every son & daughter of Africa — this land remembers you.
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